gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/seccomp.go

248 lines
8.1 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package kernel
import (
"syscall"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/binary"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/bpf"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/usermem"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/syserror"
)
const maxSyscallFilterInstructions = 1 << 15
type seccompResult int
const (
// seccompResultDeny indicates that a syscall should not be executed.
seccompResultDeny seccompResult = iota
// seccompResultAllow indicates that a syscall should be executed.
seccompResultAllow
// seccompResultKill indicates that the task should be killed immediately,
// with the exit status indicating that the task was killed by SIGSYS.
seccompResultKill
// seccompResultTrace indicates that a ptracer was successfully notified as
// a result of a SECCOMP_RET_TRACE.
seccompResultTrace
)
// seccompData is equivalent to struct seccomp_data, which contains the data
// passed to seccomp-bpf filters.
type seccompData struct {
// nr is the system call number.
nr int32
// arch is an AUDIT_ARCH_* value indicating the system call convention.
arch uint32
// instructionPointer is the value of the instruction pointer at the time
// of the system call.
instructionPointer uint64
// args contains the first 6 system call arguments.
args [6]uint64
}
func (d *seccompData) asBPFInput() bpf.Input {
return bpf.InputBytes{binary.Marshal(nil, usermem.ByteOrder, d), usermem.ByteOrder}
}
func seccompSiginfo(t *Task, errno, sysno int32, ip usermem.Addr) *arch.SignalInfo {
si := &arch.SignalInfo{
Signo: int32(linux.SIGSYS),
Errno: errno,
Code: arch.SYS_SECCOMP,
}
si.SetCallAddr(uint64(ip))
si.SetSyscall(sysno)
si.SetArch(t.SyscallTable().AuditNumber)
return si
}
// checkSeccompSyscall applies the task's seccomp filters before the execution
// of syscall sysno at instruction pointer ip. (These parameters must be passed
// in because vsyscalls do not use the values in t.Arch().)
//
// Preconditions: The caller must be running on the task goroutine.
func (t *Task) checkSeccompSyscall(sysno int32, args arch.SyscallArguments, ip usermem.Addr) seccompResult {
result := t.evaluateSyscallFilters(sysno, args, ip)
switch result & linux.SECCOMP_RET_ACTION {
case linux.SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
// "Results in the kernel sending a SIGSYS signal to the triggering
// task without executing the system call. ... The SECCOMP_RET_DATA
// portion of the return value will be passed as si_errno." -
// Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt
t.SendSignal(seccompSiginfo(t, int32(result&linux.SECCOMP_RET_DATA), sysno, ip))
return seccompResultDeny
case linux.SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
// "Results in the lower 16-bits of the return value being passed to
// userland as the errno without executing the system call."
t.Arch().SetReturn(-uintptr(result & linux.SECCOMP_RET_DATA))
return seccompResultDeny
case linux.SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
// "When returned, this value will cause the kernel to attempt to
// notify a ptrace()-based tracer prior to executing the system call.
// If there is no tracer present, -ENOSYS is returned to userland and
// the system call is not executed."
if t.ptraceSeccomp(uint16(result & linux.SECCOMP_RET_DATA)) {
return seccompResultTrace
}
// This useless-looking temporary is needed because Go.
tmp := uintptr(syscall.ENOSYS)
t.Arch().SetReturn(-tmp)
return seccompResultDeny
case linux.SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
// "Results in the system call being executed."
return seccompResultAllow
case linux.SECCOMP_RET_KILL:
// "Results in the task exiting immediately without executing the
// system call. The exit status of the task will be SIGSYS, not
// SIGKILL."
fallthrough
default: // consistent with Linux
return seccompResultKill
}
}
func (t *Task) evaluateSyscallFilters(sysno int32, args arch.SyscallArguments, ip usermem.Addr) uint32 {
data := seccompData{
nr: sysno,
arch: t.tc.st.AuditNumber,
instructionPointer: uint64(ip),
}
// data.args is []uint64 and args is []arch.SyscallArgument (uintptr), so
// we can't do any slicing tricks or even use copy/append here.
for i, arg := range args {
if i >= len(data.args) {
break
}
data.args[i] = arg.Uint64()
}
input := data.asBPFInput()
ret := uint32(linux.SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW)
f := t.syscallFilters.Load()
if f == nil {
return ret
}
// "Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse
// order) for each system call the task makes." - kernel/seccomp.c
for i := len(f.([]bpf.Program)) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
thisRet, err := bpf.Exec(f.([]bpf.Program)[i], input)
if err != nil {
t.Debugf("seccomp-bpf filter %d returned error: %v", i, err)
thisRet = linux.SECCOMP_RET_KILL
}
// "If multiple filters exist, the return value for the evaluation of a
// given system call will always use the highest precedent value." -
// Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt
//
// (Note that this contradicts prctl(2): "If the filters permit prctl()
// calls, then additional filters can be added; they are run in order
// until the first non-allow result is seen." prctl(2) is incorrect.)
//
// "The ordering ensures that a min_t() over composed return values
// always selects the least permissive choice." -
// include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
if (thisRet & linux.SECCOMP_RET_ACTION) < (ret & linux.SECCOMP_RET_ACTION) {
ret = thisRet
}
}
return ret
}
// AppendSyscallFilter adds BPF program p as a system call filter.
//
// Preconditions: The caller must be running on the task goroutine.
func (t *Task) AppendSyscallFilter(p bpf.Program) error {
// Cap the combined length of all syscall filters (plus a penalty of 4
// instructions per filter beyond the first) to
// maxSyscallFilterInstructions. (This restriction is inherited from
// Linux.)
totalLength := p.Length()
var newFilters []bpf.Program
// While syscallFilters are an atomic.Value we must take the mutex to
// prevent our read-copy-update from happening while another task
// is syncing syscall filters to us, this keeps the filters in a
// consistent state.
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
if sf := t.syscallFilters.Load(); sf != nil {
oldFilters := sf.([]bpf.Program)
for _, f := range oldFilters {
totalLength += f.Length() + 4
}
newFilters = append(newFilters, oldFilters...)
}
if totalLength > maxSyscallFilterInstructions {
return syserror.ENOMEM
}
newFilters = append(newFilters, p)
t.syscallFilters.Store(newFilters)
return nil
}
// SyncSyscallFiltersToThreadGroup will copy this task's filters to all other
// threads in our thread group.
func (t *Task) SyncSyscallFiltersToThreadGroup() error {
f := t.syscallFilters.Load()
t.tg.pidns.owner.mu.RLock()
defer t.tg.pidns.owner.mu.RUnlock()
// Note: No new privs is always assumed to be set.
for ot := t.tg.tasks.Front(); ot != nil; ot = ot.Next() {
if ot.ThreadID() != t.ThreadID() {
// We must take the other task's mutex to prevent it from
// appending to its own syscall filters while we're syncing.
ot.mu.Lock()
var copiedFilters []bpf.Program
if f != nil {
copiedFilters = append(copiedFilters, f.([]bpf.Program)...)
}
ot.syscallFilters.Store(copiedFilters)
ot.mu.Unlock()
}
}
return nil
}
// SeccompMode returns a SECCOMP_MODE_* constant indicating the task's current
// seccomp syscall filtering mode, appropriate for both prctl(PR_GET_SECCOMP)
// and /proc/[pid]/status.
func (t *Task) SeccompMode() int {
f := t.syscallFilters.Load()
if f != nil && len(f.([]bpf.Program)) > 0 {
return linux.SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
}
return linux.SECCOMP_MODE_NONE
}