477 lines
17 KiB
Go
477 lines
17 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2019 The gVisor Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package vfs
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import (
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"bytes"
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"io"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/arch"
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fslock "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/lock"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/memmap"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem"
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter"
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)
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// The following design pattern is strongly recommended for filesystem
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// implementations to adapt:
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// - Have a local fileDescription struct (containing FileDescription) which
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// embeds FileDescriptionDefaultImpl and overrides the default methods
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// which are common to all fd implementations for that filesystem like
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// StatusFlags, SetStatusFlags, Stat, SetStat, StatFS, etc.
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// - This should be embedded in all file description implementations as the
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// first field by value.
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// - Directory FDs would also embed DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl.
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// FileDescriptionDefaultImpl may be embedded by implementations of
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// FileDescriptionImpl to obtain implementations of many FileDescriptionImpl
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// methods with default behavior analogous to Linux's.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type FileDescriptionDefaultImpl struct{}
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// OnClose implements FileDescriptionImpl.OnClose analogously to
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// file_operations::flush == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) OnClose(ctx context.Context) error {
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return nil
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}
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// StatFS implements FileDescriptionImpl.StatFS analogously to
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// super_operations::statfs == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) StatFS(ctx context.Context) (linux.Statfs, error) {
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return linux.Statfs{}, syserror.ENOSYS
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}
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// Allocate implements FileDescriptionImpl.Allocate analogously to
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// fallocate called on an invalid type of file in Linux.
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//
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// Note that directories can rely on this implementation even though they
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// should technically return EISDIR. Allocate should never be called for a
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// directory, because it requires a writable fd.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Allocate(ctx context.Context, mode, offset, length uint64) error {
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return syserror.ENODEV
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}
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// Readiness implements waiter.Waitable.Readiness analogously to
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// file_operations::poll == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Readiness(mask waiter.EventMask) waiter.EventMask {
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// include/linux/poll.h:vfs_poll() => DEFAULT_POLLMASK
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return waiter.EventIn | waiter.EventOut
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}
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// EventRegister implements waiter.Waitable.EventRegister analogously to
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// file_operations::poll == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) EventRegister(e *waiter.Entry, mask waiter.EventMask) {
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}
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// EventUnregister implements waiter.Waitable.EventUnregister analogously to
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// file_operations::poll == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) EventUnregister(e *waiter.Entry) {
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}
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// PRead implements FileDescriptionImpl.PRead analogously to
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// file_operations::read == file_operations::read_iter == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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// Read implements FileDescriptionImpl.Read analogously to
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// file_operations::read == file_operations::read_iter == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Read(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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// PWrite implements FileDescriptionImpl.PWrite analogously to
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// file_operations::write == file_operations::write_iter == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) PWrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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// Write implements FileDescriptionImpl.Write analogously to
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// file_operations::write == file_operations::write_iter == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Write(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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// IterDirents implements FileDescriptionImpl.IterDirents analogously to
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// file_operations::iterate == file_operations::iterate_shared == NULL in
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// Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) IterDirents(ctx context.Context, cb IterDirentsCallback) error {
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return syserror.ENOTDIR
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}
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// Seek implements FileDescriptionImpl.Seek analogously to
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// file_operations::llseek == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Seek(ctx context.Context, offset int64, whence int32) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.ESPIPE
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}
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// Sync implements FileDescriptionImpl.Sync analogously to
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// file_operations::fsync == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Sync(ctx context.Context) error {
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return syserror.EINVAL
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}
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// ConfigureMMap implements FileDescriptionImpl.ConfigureMMap analogously to
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// file_operations::mmap == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) ConfigureMMap(ctx context.Context, opts *memmap.MMapOpts) error {
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return syserror.ENODEV
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}
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// Ioctl implements FileDescriptionImpl.Ioctl analogously to
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// file_operations::unlocked_ioctl == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Ioctl(ctx context.Context, uio usermem.IO, args arch.SyscallArguments) (uintptr, error) {
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return 0, syserror.ENOTTY
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}
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// ListXattr implements FileDescriptionImpl.ListXattr analogously to
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// inode_operations::listxattr == NULL in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) ListXattr(ctx context.Context, size uint64) ([]string, error) {
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// This isn't exactly accurate; see FileDescription.ListXattr.
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return nil, syserror.ENOTSUP
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}
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// GetXattr implements FileDescriptionImpl.GetXattr analogously to
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// inode::i_opflags & IOP_XATTR == 0 in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) GetXattr(ctx context.Context, opts GetXattrOptions) (string, error) {
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return "", syserror.ENOTSUP
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}
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// SetXattr implements FileDescriptionImpl.SetXattr analogously to
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// inode::i_opflags & IOP_XATTR == 0 in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) SetXattr(ctx context.Context, opts SetXattrOptions) error {
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return syserror.ENOTSUP
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}
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// RemoveXattr implements FileDescriptionImpl.RemoveXattr analogously to
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// inode::i_opflags & IOP_XATTR == 0 in Linux.
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func (FileDescriptionDefaultImpl) RemoveXattr(ctx context.Context, name string) error {
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return syserror.ENOTSUP
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}
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// DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl may be embedded by implementations of
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// FileDescriptionImpl that always represent directories to obtain
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// implementations of non-directory I/O methods that return EISDIR.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl struct{}
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// Allocate implements DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl.Allocate.
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func (DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Allocate(ctx context.Context, mode, offset, length uint64) error {
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return syserror.EISDIR
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}
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// PRead implements FileDescriptionImpl.PRead.
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func (DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EISDIR
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}
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// Read implements FileDescriptionImpl.Read.
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func (DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Read(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EISDIR
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}
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// PWrite implements FileDescriptionImpl.PWrite.
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func (DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl) PWrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EISDIR
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}
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// Write implements FileDescriptionImpl.Write.
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func (DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl) Write(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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return 0, syserror.EISDIR
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}
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// DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl may be embedded by implementations of
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// FileDescriptionImpl for which FileDescriptionOptions.UseDentryMetadata is
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// true to obtain implementations of Stat and SetStat that panic.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl struct{}
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// Stat implements FileDescriptionImpl.Stat.
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func (DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl) Stat(ctx context.Context, opts StatOptions) (linux.Statx, error) {
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panic("illegal call to DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl.Stat")
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}
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// SetStat implements FileDescriptionImpl.SetStat.
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func (DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl) SetStat(ctx context.Context, opts SetStatOptions) error {
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panic("illegal call to DentryMetadataFileDescriptionImpl.SetStat")
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}
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// DynamicBytesSource represents a data source for a
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// DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type DynamicBytesSource interface {
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// Generate writes the file's contents to buf.
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Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error
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}
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// StaticData implements DynamicBytesSource over a static string.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type StaticData struct {
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Data string
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}
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// Generate implements DynamicBytesSource.
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func (s *StaticData) Generate(ctx context.Context, buf *bytes.Buffer) error {
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buf.WriteString(s.Data)
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return nil
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}
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// WritableDynamicBytesSource extends DynamicBytesSource to allow writes to the
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// underlying source.
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type WritableDynamicBytesSource interface {
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DynamicBytesSource
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// Write sends writes to the source.
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Write(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64) (int64, error)
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}
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// DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl may be embedded by implementations of
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// FileDescriptionImpl that represent read-only regular files whose contents
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// are backed by a bytes.Buffer that is regenerated when necessary, consistent
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// with Linux's fs/seq_file.c:single_open().
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//
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// DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl.SetDataSource() must be called before first
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// use.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl struct {
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data DynamicBytesSource // immutable
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mu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` // protects the following fields
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buf bytes.Buffer `state:".([]byte)"`
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off int64
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lastRead int64 // offset at which the last Read, PRead, or Seek ended
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}
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) saveBuf() []byte {
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return fd.buf.Bytes()
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}
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) loadBuf(p []byte) {
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fd.buf.Write(p)
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}
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// SetDataSource must be called exactly once on fd before first use.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) SetDataSource(data DynamicBytesSource) {
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fd.data = data
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}
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// Preconditions: fd.mu must be locked.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) preadLocked(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts *ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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// Regenerate the buffer if it's empty, or before pread() at a new offset.
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// Compare fs/seq_file.c:seq_read() => traverse().
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switch {
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case offset != fd.lastRead:
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fd.buf.Reset()
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fallthrough
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case fd.buf.Len() == 0:
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if err := fd.data.Generate(ctx, &fd.buf); err != nil {
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fd.buf.Reset()
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// fd.off is not updated in this case.
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fd.lastRead = 0
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return 0, err
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}
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}
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bs := fd.buf.Bytes()
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if offset >= int64(len(bs)) {
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return 0, io.EOF
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}
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n, err := dst.CopyOut(ctx, bs[offset:])
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fd.lastRead = offset + int64(n)
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return int64(n), err
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}
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// PRead implements FileDescriptionImpl.PRead.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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fd.mu.Lock()
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n, err := fd.preadLocked(ctx, dst, offset, &opts)
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fd.mu.Unlock()
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return n, err
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}
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// Read implements FileDescriptionImpl.Read.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) Read(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, opts ReadOptions) (int64, error) {
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fd.mu.Lock()
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n, err := fd.preadLocked(ctx, dst, fd.off, &opts)
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fd.off += n
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fd.mu.Unlock()
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return n, err
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}
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// Seek implements FileDescriptionImpl.Seek.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) Seek(ctx context.Context, offset int64, whence int32) (int64, error) {
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fd.mu.Lock()
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defer fd.mu.Unlock()
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switch whence {
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case linux.SEEK_SET:
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// Use offset as given.
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case linux.SEEK_CUR:
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offset += fd.off
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default:
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// fs/seq_file:seq_lseek() rejects SEEK_END etc.
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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if offset < 0 {
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return 0, syserror.EINVAL
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}
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if offset != fd.lastRead {
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// Regenerate the file's contents immediately. Compare
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// fs/seq_file.c:seq_lseek() => traverse().
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fd.buf.Reset()
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if err := fd.data.Generate(ctx, &fd.buf); err != nil {
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fd.buf.Reset()
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fd.off = 0
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fd.lastRead = 0
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return 0, err
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}
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fd.lastRead = offset
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}
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fd.off = offset
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return offset, nil
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}
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// Preconditions: fd.mu must be locked.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) pwriteLocked(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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if opts.Flags&^(linux.RWF_HIPRI|linux.RWF_DSYNC|linux.RWF_SYNC) != 0 {
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return 0, syserror.EOPNOTSUPP
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}
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limit, err := CheckLimit(ctx, offset, src.NumBytes())
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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src = src.TakeFirst64(limit)
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writable, ok := fd.data.(WritableDynamicBytesSource)
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if !ok {
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return 0, syserror.EIO
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}
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n, err := writable.Write(ctx, src, offset)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, err
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}
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// Invalidate cached data that might exist prior to this call.
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fd.buf.Reset()
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return n, nil
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}
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// PWrite implements FileDescriptionImpl.PWrite.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) PWrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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fd.mu.Lock()
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n, err := fd.pwriteLocked(ctx, src, offset, opts)
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fd.mu.Unlock()
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return n, err
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}
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// Write implements FileDescriptionImpl.Write.
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func (fd *DynamicBytesFileDescriptionImpl) Write(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, opts WriteOptions) (int64, error) {
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fd.mu.Lock()
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n, err := fd.pwriteLocked(ctx, src, fd.off, opts)
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fd.off += n
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fd.mu.Unlock()
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return n, err
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}
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// GenericConfigureMMap may be used by most implementations of
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// FileDescriptionImpl.ConfigureMMap.
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func GenericConfigureMMap(fd *FileDescription, m memmap.Mappable, opts *memmap.MMapOpts) error {
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opts.Mappable = m
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opts.MappingIdentity = fd
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fd.IncRef()
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return nil
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}
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// LockFD may be used by most implementations of FileDescriptionImpl.Lock*
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// functions. Caller must call Init().
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type LockFD struct {
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locks *FileLocks
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}
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// Init initializes fd with FileLocks to use.
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func (fd *LockFD) Init(locks *FileLocks) {
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fd.locks = locks
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}
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// Locks returns the locks associated with this file.
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func (fd *LockFD) Locks() *FileLocks {
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return fd.locks
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}
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// LockBSD implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.LockBSD.
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func (fd *LockFD) LockBSD(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, ownerPID int32, t fslock.LockType, block fslock.Blocker) error {
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return fd.locks.LockBSD(ctx, uid, ownerPID, t, block)
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}
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// UnlockBSD implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.UnlockBSD.
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func (fd *LockFD) UnlockBSD(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID) error {
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fd.locks.UnlockBSD(uid)
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return nil
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}
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// LockPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.LockPOSIX.
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func (fd *LockFD) LockPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, ownerPID int32, t fslock.LockType, r fslock.LockRange, block fslock.Blocker) error {
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return fd.locks.LockPOSIX(ctx, uid, ownerPID, t, r, block)
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}
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// UnlockPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.UnlockPOSIX.
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func (fd *LockFD) UnlockPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, r fslock.LockRange) error {
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return fd.locks.UnlockPOSIX(ctx, uid, r)
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}
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// TestPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.TestPOSIX.
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func (fd *LockFD) TestPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, t fslock.LockType, r fslock.LockRange) (linux.Flock, error) {
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return fd.locks.TestPOSIX(ctx, uid, t, r)
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}
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// NoLockFD implements Lock*/Unlock* portion of FileDescriptionImpl interface
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// returning ENOLCK.
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//
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// +stateify savable
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type NoLockFD struct{}
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// LockBSD implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.LockBSD.
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func (NoLockFD) LockBSD(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, ownerPID int32, t fslock.LockType, block fslock.Blocker) error {
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return syserror.ENOLCK
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}
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// UnlockBSD implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.UnlockBSD.
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func (NoLockFD) UnlockBSD(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID) error {
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return syserror.ENOLCK
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}
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// LockPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.LockPOSIX.
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func (NoLockFD) LockPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, ownerPID int32, t fslock.LockType, r fslock.LockRange, block fslock.Blocker) error {
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return syserror.ENOLCK
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}
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// UnlockPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.UnlockPOSIX.
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func (NoLockFD) UnlockPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, r fslock.LockRange) error {
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return syserror.ENOLCK
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}
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// TestPOSIX implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.TestPOSIX.
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func (NoLockFD) TestPOSIX(ctx context.Context, uid fslock.UniqueID, t fslock.LockType, r fslock.LockRange) (linux.Flock, error) {
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return linux.Flock{}, syserror.ENOLCK
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}
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