gvisor/content/docs/user_guide/install.md

4.7 KiB

+++ title = "Installation" weight = 20 +++

Note: gVisor supports only x86_64 and requires Linux {{< required_linux >}} (older Linux).

Versions

The runsc binaries and repositories are available in multiple versions and release channels. You should pick the version you'd like to install. For experimentation, the nightly release is recommended. For production use, the latest release is recommended.

After selecting an appropriate release channel from the options below, proceed to the preferred installation mechanism: manual or from an apt repository.

Nightly

Nightly releases are built most nights from the master branch, and are available at the following URL:

https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases/nightly/latest

Specific nightly releases can be found at:

https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases/nightly/${yyyy-mm-dd}

Note that a release may not be available for every day.

To use a nightly release, use one of the above URLs for URL in the manual instructions below. For apt, use nightly for DIST below.

Latest release

The latest official release is available at the following URL:

https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases/release/latest

To use the latest release, use the above URL for URL in the manual instructions below. For apt, use latest for DIST below.

Specific release

A given release release is available at the following URL:

https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases/release/${yyyymmdd}

See the releases page for information about specific releases.

This will include point updates for the release, if required. To use a specific release, use the above URL for URL in the manual instructions below. For apt, use ${yyyymmdd} for DIST below.

Point release

A given point release is available at the following URL:

https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases/release/${yyyymmdd}.${rc}

Unlike the specific release above, which may include updates, this release will not change. To use a specific point release, use the above URL for URL in the manual instructions below. For apt, use ${yyyymmdd}.${rc} for DIST below.

Install from an apt repository

First, appropriate dependencies must be installed to allow apt to install packages via https:

sudo apt-get update && \
sudo apt-get install -y \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    gnupg-agent \
    software-properties-common

Next, the key used to sign archives should be added to your apt keychain:

curl -fsSL https://gvisor.dev/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -

Based on the release type, you will need to substitute ${DIST} below, using one of:

  • nightly: For all nightly releases.
  • latest: For the latest release.
  • ${yyyymmdd}: For specific releases.
  • ${yyyymmdd}.${rc}: For a specific point release.

The repository for the release you wish to install should be added:

sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases" \
   "${DIST}" \
   main

For example, to install the latest official release, you can use:

sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb https://storage.googleapis.com/gvisor/releases" \
   latest \
   main

Now the runsc package can be installed:

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y runsc

If you have Docker installed, it will be automatically configured.

Install manually

After selecting an appropriate URL above, you can download runsc directly from ${URL}/runsc (latest) and a checksum hash from ${URL}/runsc.sha512 (latest).

For example, this binary can be downloaded, validated, and placed in an appropriate location by running:

(
  set -e
  wget ${URL}/runsc
  wget ${URL}/runsc.sha512
  sha512sum -c runsc.sha512
  rm -f runsc.sha512
  sudo mv runsc /usr/local/bin
  sudo chown root:root /usr/local/bin/runsc
  sudo chmod 0755 /usr/local/bin/runsc
)

It is important to copy this binary to a location that is accessible to all users, and ensure it is executable by all users, since runsc executes itself as user nobody to avoid unnecessary privileges. The /usr/local/bin directory is a good place to put the runsc binary.

After installation, therunsc binary comes with an install command that can optionally automatically configure Docker:

runsc install